Probability of Dying in a Train Accident as Passenger

Passenger rail travel in the United States is extremely safe, with estimated lifetime odds of dying as a train passenger at approximately 1 in 243,765. According to the Federal Railroad Administration, most railroad fatalities involve trespassers on tracks and vehicle-train collisions at grade crossings, not passengers.

The US averages fewer than 5 passenger train fatalities per year in derailments or collisions. Amtrak and commuter rail systems operate under extensive federal safety regulations including positive train control (PTC), which is designed to prevent collisions, over-speed derailments, and unauthorized movements.

While passenger rail is very safe, some precautions improve safety further: follow all posted safety signs, stay behind platform markings while waiting, hold handrails when the train is moving, know the location of emergency exits and equipment, and never attempt to board or exit a moving train. At grade crossings, always obey signals, look both ways, and never try to beat a train.